Overview:
Nestled in the lush valleys of Bihar, Rajgir (meaning The Royal Palace) is one of India’s most ancient and sacred cities. It holds immense significance for Buddhists, Jains, and Hindus, and is surrounded by scenic hills, hot springs, and archaeological treasures.
Rajgir was once the capital of the Magadha Empire during the time of Lord Buddha and Lord Mahavira, making it a pivotal stop in the Buddhist Pilgrimage Circuit. Today, it attracts pilgrims, historians, and nature lovers alike with its perfect blend of spirituality, serenity, and history.
Major Attractions in Rajgir
1. Vishwa Shanti Stupa (World Peace Pagoda)
- Built by the Nipponzan Myohoji sect of Japan, this stunning white pagoda sits atop Ratnagiri Hill.
- Accessible via Asia’s oldest ropeway, offering a panoramic view of the valley.
2. Griddhakuta Hill (Vulture’s Peak)
- A sacred hill where Lord Buddha delivered key sermons, including parts of the Lotus Sutra.
- Meditation huts and stone steps make this a peaceful hiking destination.
3. Venuvana Vihara
- The first monastery gifted to Lord Buddha by King Bimbisara.
- Ideal for peaceful reflection amid bamboo groves.
4. Hot Springs (Tapodharma)
- Naturally heated springs believed to have medicinal properties.
- Separate bathing areas for men and women.
5. Cyclopean Wall
- 40 km long ancient stone wall surrounding old Rajgir — one of India’s oldest surviving examples of masonry.
6. Ajatshatru Fort and Bimbisara Jail
- Historical sites linked to Magadha kings and the Buddha’s time.
7. Ghora Katora Lake
- A horse-shaped lake surrounded by forested hills, featuring a large Buddha statue in the middle.
- Great spot for boating and photography.