Overview:
Lumbini, located in the Rupandehi District of Nepal, is the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, who later became the Enlightened One – Lord Buddha. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Lumbini is one of the most sacred destinations for Buddhists worldwide.
This serene pilgrimage site marks the beginning of the Buddha’s earthly journey over 2,600 years ago. The tranquil atmosphere, ancient ruins, and spiritual monuments of Lumbini invite travelers to reflect, meditate, and connect with the life and teachings of Lord Buddha.
Major Attractions in Lumbini (Birthplace of Lord Buddha):
1. Maya Devi Temple
- The most sacred site in Lumbini, marking the exact spot where Queen Maya Devi gave birth to Prince Siddhartha.
- Houses ancient stone reliefs depicting the birth scene and the sacred marker stone.
- Surrounded by a tranquil garden and the sacred pond where Maya Devi bathed before the birth.
2. Ashokan Pillar
- Erected by Emperor Ashoka in 249 BCE, the pillar bears an inscription confirming Lumbini as the birthplace of Lord Buddha.
- A symbol of Ashoka’s devotion and the spread of Buddhism.
3. Sacred Garden and Pushkarini Pond
- The peaceful garden area around the Maya Devi Temple is ideal for meditation.
- The Pushkarini Pond is believed to be where Buddha’s mother bathed before his birth.
4. Monastic Zone
- Divided into East and West Monastic Zones, representing Theravada and Mahayana traditions.
- Features beautifully constructed monasteries built by countries such as Thailand, Myanmar, Japan, Sri Lanka, and Germany.
5. World Peace Pagoda (Shanti Stupa)
- Built by Japanese Buddhists as a symbol of universal peace and compassion.
- Offers panoramic views of the Lumbini complex and its surroundings.