Sarnath Buddha Temple

Overview:

The Sarnath Buddha Temple, located near Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, is one of the most revered pilgrimage sites in Buddhism. It marks the sacred place where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon to his five disciples after attaining enlightenment in Bodhgaya — setting in motion the Wheel of Dharma (Dharmachakra Pravartan).

Sarnath is not just a spiritual destination but also a treasure trove of ancient art, architecture, and Buddhist heritage. The temple complex, surrounded by stupas, monasteries, and museums, exudes peace and serenity, drawing pilgrims and travelers from across the globe.

Key Attractions at Sarnath Buddha Temple:

• Dhamek Stupa: Built by Emperor Ashoka, this massive stupa marks the exact spot where Buddha gave his first sermon.
• Chaukhandi Stupa: Commemorates the meeting of Lord Buddha with his first disciples.
• Mulagandha Kuti Vihar: A modern temple built by the Mahabodhi Society, featuring beautiful frescoes depicting the life of Buddha.
• Ashokan Pillar: Erected by Emperor Ashoka, symbolizing the spread of Buddhism and engraved with the Lion Capital (now India’s national emblem).
• Sarnath Archaeological Museum: Houses ancient relics, sculptures, and artifacts dating back to the Mauryan period.